Insights

A Career in ASL: Universities with ASL Programs

In 2023 the Deaf Access Industry found a national certified interpreter average of 50:1. In other words, for 50 ASL users only 1 certified interpreter exists to support their communication with English speaking counterparts. Today, while this shortage has only grown, a new imminent risk emerges: workforce evaporation. An inherently cyclical issue, shortages lead to burnout, burnout leads to less workforce, less workforce leads to shortage. Partnered with natural industry turnover such as retirement, certification lapses, and more, the only chance at overcoming this shortage is an influx of educated individuals passionate about communication access. This article will highlight the benefits of a profession in certified ASL interpreting and collegiate programs available to pursue this field.

Why Choose a Career in ASL?

High demand for qualified ASL interpreters and Deaf services professionals
The need for skilled American Sign Language (ASL) interpreters and Deaf services professionals continues to grow across the country. As awareness around accessibility increases and legal mandates reinforce the rights of Deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals, more organizations are seeking qualified interpreters to ensure effective communication. However, the supply of certified interpreters is not keeping pace with this rising demand, creating a significant opportunity for those entering the field. From educational institutions to government agencies, professionals with expertise in ASL and Deaf culture are more vital than ever in bridging communication gaps.

Opportunities to work in diverse settings (schools, hospitals, courts, media, etc.)
One of the unique advantages of a career in ASL interpreting or Deaf services is the variety of work environments available. Professionals may find themselves interpreting in a classroom one day, facilitating communication in a courtroom the next, or working alongside medical teams in hospitals. The scope also extends to media and entertainment, where interpreters play a key role in live broadcasts, theater productions, and public events. This diversity not only keeps the work dynamic and engaging but also allows interpreters to specialize in areas that align with their interests and strengths.

ProCare Therapy shares these regional statistics:

“According to the Projections Managing Partnership (PMP), which is funded by the U.S. Department of Labor, the states that will see the highest percent increase in employment of interpreters and translators from 2020 to 2030 are as follows:

Arizona (50.6%)

Colorado (47.3%)

Utah (41.4%)

Florida (40.2%)

Texas (35.2%)

Vermont (35%)

Washington (33.8%)

Georgia (33.6%)

Tennessee (31.4%)

New Mexico (31.3%)”

Impactful work that supports access and inclusion for the Deaf and hard-of-hearing community
Beyond the technical skill and flexibility, perhaps the most rewarding aspect of this profession is the direct, positive impact it has on people’s lives. ASL interpreters and Deaf services providers are essential in ensuring that Deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals have equitable access to information, services, and opportunities. Whether it’s helping a student thrive in the classroom or ensuring a patient understands critical medical information, this work promotes inclusion, empowerment, and respect. Every assignment becomes a chance to advance communication access and support a more inclusive society.

Flexibility in professional roles and scheduling
A significant benefit of working in the ASL interpreting and Deaf services field is the flexibility it offers in shaping your professional life. Interpreters can choose from a wide range of employment structures, from full-time staff positions with agencies or institutions to independent contracting that allows for greater control over schedules and assignments. Many professionals enjoy the ability to build a workload that fits their lifestyle—whether that means working evenings, weekends, part-time, or taking on high-demand daytime assignments. Agencies often partner with both employees and independent contractors to fill a wide variety of needs, offering interpreters the freedom to work in settings and timeframes that align with their preferences. This level of flexibility supports a sustainable, balanced career path while still meeting the growing demand for services. This is all not at the expense of a rewarding wage. ProCare Therapy shares these wage averages, “according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for interpreters and translators was $57,090 in May 2023. The lowest 10% earned less than $35,410, and the highest 10% earned more than $97,100.”

What to Look for in a University ASL Program

When exploring interpreting or ASL studies programs, it’s important to consider factors that will truly prepare students for a successful and meaningful career. Accreditation and the reputation of the program are key indicators of quality, ensuring the curriculum meets industry standards and is recognized by employers. Programs that include Deaf faculty and immersive cultural experiences provide invaluable insight into Deaf culture and foster authentic understanding—an essential foundation for effective interpreting. Many top programs also offer hands-on practicum or internship opportunities, allowing students to apply their skills in real-world settings and build confidence. Additionally, strong programs include focused preparation for national certification exams, such as those offered by the Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf (RID), positioning graduates for professional success. For added accessibility and convenience, a growing number of institutions offer flexible learning formats, including in-person, hybrid, and fully online options to accommodate a wide range of student needs and schedules.

Universities with ASL Programs

The following institutions offer robust ASL education programs that allow for direct certification testing to launch your career as an ASL interpreter.

University of Rochester

Northeastern University

University of Connecticut

Rochester Institute of Technology

University of Houston

University of Cincinnati

University of Kansas

University of Louisville

Indiana University of Indianapolis

Gallaudet University

St. Catherine University

The University of Texas- Rio Grande Valley

Kent State University

University of New Mexico

University of North Florida

University of Nebraska Omaha

Eastern Kentucky University

University of Wisconsin- Milwaukee

University of Northern Colorado

Gardner-Webb University

Maryville College

Goshen College

Augustana University

North Central University

Mount Aloysius College

Central Washington University

Utah Tech University

Troy University

Bethel University

Western Oregon University

Framingham State University

Madonna University

McDaniel College

Utah Valley University

Commonwealth University of Pennsylvania

Columbia College Chicago

Keuka College

Lamar University

Liberty University

University of Arkansas- Little Rock

Valdosta State University

William Woods University

Wright State University

Resources for Prospective ASL Students

Whether you’re a high school student exploring your future, early in your college career, or considering a career change as an adult, there are valuable resources that can support your path toward becoming an ASL interpreter. Many programs offer scholarships or financial aid specifically for ASL students, helping to ease the cost of tuition and materials. Getting involved in student organizations—like ASL clubs or Deaf culture events—can enhance language development, provide peer support, and deepen cultural understanding. Additionally, internships and mentorship opportunities offer practical experience and professional guidance that can be instrumental in preparing for national certification, such as the RID (Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf) certification. These opportunities not only strengthen interpreting skills but also help build a strong network within the interpreting and Deaf communities.

As the national shortage of certified ASL interpreters continues to grow, so does the opportunity—and responsibility—for new professionals to enter the field and make a lasting impact. The need is urgent, but the path is rewarding. A career in ASL interpreting offers not only job security and flexibility but the chance to play a vital role in creating access and equity for the Deaf and hard-of-hearing community. Whether you’re just starting to explore your options, are early in your college journey, or are ready for a meaningful career change, now is the time to answer the call. With a variety of high-quality university programs, growing financial and mentorship support, and a community eager to welcome new talent, the future of this field depends on individuals like you—dedicated, compassionate, and ready to make a difference.

Q&A

1. What is a career in ASL?
A career in ASL involves working with American Sign Language, either as an interpreter, teacher, or in related fields that support the Deaf and hard-of-hearing community. Careers can include ASL interpretation, Deaf education, or roles in advocacy and accessibility services.

2. What degrees can I earn in ASL?
You can earn associate, bachelor’s, and even master’s degrees in ASL or Deaf studies. Some programs focus on ASL linguistics, while others train students for interpreting or teaching careers.

3. Which universities offer ASL programs?
Many universities offer ASL programs, including Gallaudet University, Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT), and California State University campuses. Programs can range from certificate courses to full degree programs in ASL or Deaf studies.

4. What skills do I need for a career in ASL?
Important skills include fluency in ASL, strong communication abilities, cultural competency in Deaf culture, and sometimes knowledge of English grammar for interpretation. Courses and hands-on practice help develop these skills.

5. How can I start a career in ASL after university?
After completing a program, you can pursue certification as an interpreter, teaching credentials, or entry-level roles in organizations serving the Deaf community. Networking, internships, and professional development also help launch your ASL career.